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Utah MMH Toolkit

Utah MMH Toolkit
MMH in Utah
MMH in My Community
Download MMH Resources
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Summary

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The Missing Middle Housing (MMH) Toolkit provides resources to help Utah communities enhance their housing options with Missing Middle Housing. 

The Mountainland Association of Governments (MAG) developed the MMH Toolkit in coordination with the Wasatch Front Regional Council (WFRC) and the Land Use Academy of Utah (LUAU). The Toolkit is a free resource for all Utah communities. 

This is a draft of the toolkit that has been provided for internal beta-testing and content review purposes. A full website with finalized context will be available for public use soon.

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Suggestion
Can Ogden be added to this list?
Suggestion
I think it is important to use similar building materials that match the neighborhood.
in reply to Cameron Diehl's comment
Suggestion
We should require all missing middle housing to be condominiumized. This would allow people to own their unit. This would open up the opportunity for more homeownership. I know that we can't restrict people from renting out their home, but by condominiumizing the units, the ability to own a unit is there.
Question
There is no included definition of what "open space" is. What is the intended definition of "open space"? The document shows things like walkways, driveways, and tiny strips of grass that some people/communities don't consider to be "open space", who think of it as a patch of grass big enough to play sports.
We need to ensure that the materials focus on the following audiences:

1) elected officials
2) planning commissioners (similar to 1)
3) staff
4) builders
5) general public

They all have different starting points of expertise and the toolkit needs to have the right info for each.
I'm also very concerned about overwhelming local elected officials. How can we simplify this process so that elected officials can set planning policy that their staff can then execute?
in reply to Tim Watkins's comment
Design, design, design! Good design facilitates smart density and bad design dooms density. Does the toolkit provide insight about how to plan for good design?
Building types matter. However, affordability and ownership both matter too. A city council would be much more interested in these types if they saw a path to affordable home ownership and not just more rental units. We are not opposed to rental units, but are focused on affordable home ownership opportunities.
Do we have real pics that we can show and not just vague illustrations? I can think of several good examples--Holladay Village, Daybreak, Sugarhouse, old Murray, downtown Provo, etc.--which would be more compelling than these pics. I also would prefer to see real pics from other comparable places around the nation.
There are two ways to approach this: existing activity nodes (e.g. State Street corridor) and developing activity nodes (greenfield areas that are developing). The toolkit should talk about both and clarify that the implementation will look different in both places.
in reply to Ryan Robinson's comment
I agree with Ryan about the credibility in rural Utah with this description. Population is irrelevant. Characteristics matter more.
Again, I recommend different categories. We have urban hubs and regional/suburban hubs. I thus suggest categories focused on characteristics, such as established midsize, transitioning (ag to suburban), historic centers, etc. I also think the MMH toolkit can apply differently in different parts of town. A MMH project in the center of historic Midway will be different than a MMH on a transitioning farm on the edge of town.
in reply to Cameron Diehl's comment
Additionally, Santaquin does not fit in this category. Santaquin is still primarily a bedroom community while Draper, BC, and Heber are all job centers, retail destinations, and transportation corridors.
Suggestion
I suggest referencing these cities as regional or suburban hubs instead of medium communities. The population numbers are irrelevant. The characteristics matter more.
Suggestion
FWIW, Logan does not have 60,000 residents. I also would categorize these cities differently and frame them as urban hubs (or something similar).
These pics illustrate the challenges between local planning and a developer's desired outcome. I know of many examples of where the city wants a connected street but the builder doesn't want to connect the street. A house on a cul-de-sac sells for more.
Question
How do we address the home ownership issue when there are multiple units per building?
Question
Can we have a reference herein to ULCT somehow? Could we reference that we introduced the concept at our Annual Convention?
Question
By "community-supported," are you referencing the Guiding our Growth data or something else?
Question
How does a city tap into expertise for implementation, particularly a small city without much staff?
Strengthen local economy and enhance economic opportunities are redundant. I also don't think you should mention climate impacts with our audience.
Suggestion
Let's lean into how it promotes home ownership. That is a huge issue for our folks so let's articulate how.
Suggestion
I'm thinking it would be more logical to rearrange the filters/lenses in Section II as noted in my earlier comment and then mirror that pattern and logic here - i.e., start with Community Type (size), then WCV center designation, then activity node, and finally MMH Friendly Neighborhoods. There are more steps in this section, but the general idea of macro to micro.
Suggestion
These filters/lenses in Section II (MMH in Utah) seem to be more logically organized as: 1) Community Types (size); 2) WCV Center Type; 3) Nodes; and then 4) MMH Friendly Neighborhoods. They're not meant to be a sequential step-down analysis per se, but this is more logical in term of macro to micro level granularity.
Suggestion
I guess it's a combination of neighborhood type and the scale of the community that combine to reduce or expand the options. Instead of best, better, good, maybe it's 'expanded MMH options' and 'reduced MMH options'.
Suggestion
Fields need more explanation. For example, what is IRR feasibility %?
Suggestion
I think there are pros and cons of providing so many different ways to think about neighborhood context. On one hand, communities can pick and choose which way of thinking works best for them, on the other hand users might get bogged down by city type vs. development nodes vs. WC Centers vs. neighborhood block patterns vs. neighborhood types.

If there's a way to simplify without loosing too much meaningful context it may be worthwhile. For example- community types aren't mentioned in this flow chart. Do users of the resource need to understand how you've classified community types, or can we skip that info?
Suggestion
missing bullet
in reply to Cody's comment
and/or water use
Suggestion
may want to mention air quality
Suggestion
The last part of this sentence may not be needed.
Suggestion
I apologize for not catching this sooner; it may be too late. The rural communities section says the population is less than 1,000. Parowan and Beaver at least have populations over 3,000 and Coalville is probably closer to 1,500. It might be helpful to have have a characteristic that they are not along the Wasatch Front or base in on their classification of County. It may not matter but we may lose a little credibility with the rural communities.
Suggestion
Or, possibly add a 3 story w 2 story step and pitched roofs building type prior to full 3 story (more urban) with flat roofs.
Suggestion
Pitched roofs with 2 story step down, and breaking up horizontal runs adds to the appeal / public acceptance of taller townhomes near or within mixed-residential areas. I suggest emulating this in the building type diagram townhouse large.
Suggestion
I still suggest showing a 2 story stepdown on one end to reduce the blocky scale, pitched roofs would be more compatible in residential settings. As presently shown, this building type reads as urban, when in fact it could be compatible in mixed residential contexts.
Suggestion
Could say 3 -5 in a run
Suggestion
Most townhomes are in runs of 4-6, especially in a missing middle residential neighborhood context. Perhaps say 4 to 8 in a run to reduce the potential negative reaction to continuous urban buildings?
Suggestion
OR Wasatch Choice Center?